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1 // Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
6 #include <windows.h>
7 #include <process.h>
8
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12
13 #include "libcgo.h"
14 #include "libcgo_windows.h"
15
16 // Ensure there's one symbol marked __declspec(dllexport).
17 // If there are no exported symbols, the unfortunate behavior of
18 // the binutils linker is to also strip the relocations table,
19 // resulting in non-PIE binary. The other option is the
20 // --export-all-symbols flag, but we don't need to export all symbols
21 // and this may overflow the export table (#40795).
22 // See https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19011
23 __declspec(dllexport) int _cgo_dummy_export;
24
25 static volatile LONG runtime_init_once_gate = 0;
26 static volatile LONG runtime_init_once_done = 0;
27
28 static CRITICAL_SECTION runtime_init_cs;
29
30 static HANDLE runtime_init_wait;
31 static int runtime_init_done;
32
33 // Pre-initialize the runtime synchronization objects
34 void
35 _cgo_preinit_init() {
36          runtime_init_wait = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
37          if (runtime_init_wait == NULL) {
38                 fprintf(stderr, "runtime: failed to create runtime initialization wait event.\n");
39                 abort();
40          }
41
42          InitializeCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
43 }
44
45 // Make sure that the preinit sequence has run.
46 void
47 _cgo_maybe_run_preinit() {
48          if (!InterlockedExchangeAdd(&runtime_init_once_done, 0)) {
49                         if (InterlockedIncrement(&runtime_init_once_gate) == 1) {
50                                  _cgo_preinit_init();
51                                  InterlockedIncrement(&runtime_init_once_done);
52                         } else {
53                                  // Decrement to avoid overflow.
54                                  InterlockedDecrement(&runtime_init_once_gate);
55                                  while(!InterlockedExchangeAdd(&runtime_init_once_done, 0)) {
56                                                 Sleep(0);
57                                  }
58                         }
59          }
60 }
61
62 void
63 x_cgo_sys_thread_create(void (*func)(void*), void* arg) {
64         _cgo_beginthread(func, arg);
65 }
66
67 int
68 _cgo_is_runtime_initialized() {
69          EnterCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
70          int status = runtime_init_done;
71          LeaveCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
72          return status;
73 }
74
75 uintptr_t
76 _cgo_wait_runtime_init_done(void) {
77         void (*pfn)(struct context_arg*);
78
79          _cgo_maybe_run_preinit();
80         while (!_cgo_is_runtime_initialized()) {
81                         WaitForSingleObject(runtime_init_wait, INFINITE);
82         }
83         pfn = _cgo_get_context_function();
84         if (pfn != nil) {
85                 struct context_arg arg;
86
87                 arg.Context = 0;
88                 (*pfn)(&arg);
89                 return arg.Context;
90         }
91         return 0;
92 }
93
94 void
95 x_cgo_notify_runtime_init_done(void* dummy) {
96          _cgo_maybe_run_preinit();
97
98          EnterCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
99         runtime_init_done = 1;
100          LeaveCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
101
102          if (!SetEvent(runtime_init_wait)) {
103                 fprintf(stderr, "runtime: failed to signal runtime initialization complete.\n");
104                 abort();
105         }
106 }
107
108 // The context function, used when tracing back C calls into Go.
109 static void (*cgo_context_function)(struct context_arg*);
110
111 // Sets the context function to call to record the traceback context
112 // when calling a Go function from C code. Called from runtime.SetCgoTraceback.
113 void x_cgo_set_context_function(void (*context)(struct context_arg*)) {
114         EnterCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
115         cgo_context_function = context;
116         LeaveCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
117 }
118
119 // Gets the context function.
120 void (*(_cgo_get_context_function(void)))(struct context_arg*) {
121         void (*ret)(struct context_arg*);
122
123         EnterCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
124         ret = cgo_context_function;
125         LeaveCriticalSection(&runtime_init_cs);
126         return ret;
127 }
128
129 void _cgo_beginthread(void (*func)(void*), void* arg) {
130         int tries;
131         uintptr_t thandle;
132
133         for (tries = 0; tries < 20; tries++) {
134                 thandle = _beginthread(func, 0, arg);
135                 if (thandle == -1 && errno == EACCES) {
136                         // "Insufficient resources", try again in a bit.
137                         //
138                         // Note that the first Sleep(0) is a yield.
139                         Sleep(tries); // milliseconds
140                         continue;
141                 } else if (thandle == -1) {
142                         break;
143                 }
144                 return; // Success!
145         }
146
147         fprintf(stderr, "runtime: failed to create new OS thread (%d)\n", errno);
148         abort();
149 }