1 // Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
24 // nopos indicates an unknown position
27 func mustParse(fset *token.FileSet, src string) *ast.File {
28 f, err := parser.ParseFile(fset, pkgName(src), src, 0)
30 panic(err) // so we don't need to pass *testing.T
35 func typecheck(src string, conf *Config, info *Info) (*Package, error) {
36 fset := token.NewFileSet()
37 f := mustParse(fset, src)
40 Error: func(err error) {}, // collect all errors
41 Importer: importer.Default(),
44 return conf.Check(f.Name.Name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, info)
47 func mustTypecheck(src string, conf *Config, info *Info) *Package {
48 pkg, err := typecheck(src, conf, info)
50 panic(err) // so we don't need to pass *testing.T
55 // pkgName extracts the package name from src, which must contain a package header.
56 func pkgName(src string) string {
58 if i := strings.Index(src, kw); i >= 0 {
59 after := src[i+len(kw):]
61 if i := strings.IndexAny(after, "\n\t ;/"); i >= 0 {
66 panic("missing package header: " + src)
69 func TestValuesInfo(t *testing.T) {
70 var tests = []struct {
72 expr string // constant expression
73 typ string // constant type
74 val string // constant value
76 {`package a0; const _ = false`, `false`, `untyped bool`, `false`},
77 {`package a1; const _ = 0`, `0`, `untyped int`, `0`},
78 {`package a2; const _ = 'A'`, `'A'`, `untyped rune`, `65`},
79 {`package a3; const _ = 0.`, `0.`, `untyped float`, `0`},
80 {`package a4; const _ = 0i`, `0i`, `untyped complex`, `(0 + 0i)`},
81 {`package a5; const _ = "foo"`, `"foo"`, `untyped string`, `"foo"`},
83 {`package b0; var _ = false`, `false`, `bool`, `false`},
84 {`package b1; var _ = 0`, `0`, `int`, `0`},
85 {`package b2; var _ = 'A'`, `'A'`, `rune`, `65`},
86 {`package b3; var _ = 0.`, `0.`, `float64`, `0`},
87 {`package b4; var _ = 0i`, `0i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
88 {`package b5; var _ = "foo"`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
90 {`package c0a; var _ = bool(false)`, `false`, `bool`, `false`},
91 {`package c0b; var _ = bool(false)`, `bool(false)`, `bool`, `false`},
92 {`package c0c; type T bool; var _ = T(false)`, `T(false)`, `c0c.T`, `false`},
94 {`package c1a; var _ = int(0)`, `0`, `int`, `0`},
95 {`package c1b; var _ = int(0)`, `int(0)`, `int`, `0`},
96 {`package c1c; type T int; var _ = T(0)`, `T(0)`, `c1c.T`, `0`},
98 {`package c2a; var _ = rune('A')`, `'A'`, `rune`, `65`},
99 {`package c2b; var _ = rune('A')`, `rune('A')`, `rune`, `65`},
100 {`package c2c; type T rune; var _ = T('A')`, `T('A')`, `c2c.T`, `65`},
102 {`package c3a; var _ = float32(0.)`, `0.`, `float32`, `0`},
103 {`package c3b; var _ = float32(0.)`, `float32(0.)`, `float32`, `0`},
104 {`package c3c; type T float32; var _ = T(0.)`, `T(0.)`, `c3c.T`, `0`},
106 {`package c4a; var _ = complex64(0i)`, `0i`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
107 {`package c4b; var _ = complex64(0i)`, `complex64(0i)`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
108 {`package c4c; type T complex64; var _ = T(0i)`, `T(0i)`, `c4c.T`, `(0 + 0i)`},
110 {`package c5a; var _ = string("foo")`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
111 {`package c5b; var _ = string("foo")`, `string("foo")`, `string`, `"foo"`},
112 {`package c5c; type T string; var _ = T("foo")`, `T("foo")`, `c5c.T`, `"foo"`},
113 {`package c5d; var _ = string(65)`, `65`, `untyped int`, `65`},
114 {`package c5e; var _ = string('A')`, `'A'`, `untyped rune`, `65`},
115 {`package c5f; type T string; var _ = T('A')`, `'A'`, `untyped rune`, `65`},
117 {`package d0; var _ = []byte("foo")`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
118 {`package d1; var _ = []byte(string("foo"))`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
119 {`package d2; var _ = []byte(string("foo"))`, `string("foo")`, `string`, `"foo"`},
120 {`package d3; type T []byte; var _ = T("foo")`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
122 {`package e0; const _ = float32( 1e-200)`, `float32(1e-200)`, `float32`, `0`},
123 {`package e1; const _ = float32(-1e-200)`, `float32(-1e-200)`, `float32`, `0`},
124 {`package e2; const _ = float64( 1e-2000)`, `float64(1e-2000)`, `float64`, `0`},
125 {`package e3; const _ = float64(-1e-2000)`, `float64(-1e-2000)`, `float64`, `0`},
126 {`package e4; const _ = complex64( 1e-200)`, `complex64(1e-200)`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
127 {`package e5; const _ = complex64(-1e-200)`, `complex64(-1e-200)`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
128 {`package e6; const _ = complex128( 1e-2000)`, `complex128(1e-2000)`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
129 {`package e7; const _ = complex128(-1e-2000)`, `complex128(-1e-2000)`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
131 {`package f0 ; var _ float32 = 1e-200`, `1e-200`, `float32`, `0`},
132 {`package f1 ; var _ float32 = -1e-200`, `-1e-200`, `float32`, `0`},
133 {`package f2a; var _ float64 = 1e-2000`, `1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
134 {`package f3a; var _ float64 = -1e-2000`, `-1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
135 {`package f2b; var _ = 1e-2000`, `1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
136 {`package f3b; var _ = -1e-2000`, `-1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
137 {`package f4 ; var _ complex64 = 1e-200 `, `1e-200`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
138 {`package f5 ; var _ complex64 = -1e-200 `, `-1e-200`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
139 {`package f6a; var _ complex128 = 1e-2000i`, `1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
140 {`package f7a; var _ complex128 = -1e-2000i`, `-1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
141 {`package f6b; var _ = 1e-2000i`, `1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
142 {`package f7b; var _ = -1e-2000i`, `-1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
144 {`package g0; const (a = len([iota]int{}); b; c); const _ = c`, `c`, `int`, `2`}, // go.dev/issue/22341
145 {`package g1; var(j int32; s int; n = 1.0<<s == j)`, `1.0`, `int32`, `1`}, // go.dev/issue/48422
148 for _, test := range tests {
150 Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue),
152 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
154 // look for expression
156 for e := range info.Types {
157 if ExprString(e) == test.expr {
163 t.Errorf("package %s: no expression found for %s", name, test.expr)
166 tv := info.Types[expr]
168 // check that type is correct
169 if got := tv.Type.String(); got != test.typ {
170 t.Errorf("package %s: got type %s; want %s", name, got, test.typ)
174 // if we have a constant, check that value is correct
176 if got := tv.Value.ExactString(); got != test.val {
177 t.Errorf("package %s: got value %s; want %s", name, got, test.val)
181 t.Errorf("package %s: no constant found; want %s", name, test.val)
187 func TestTypesInfo(t *testing.T) {
188 // Test sources that are not expected to typecheck must start with the broken prefix.
189 const broken = "package broken_"
191 var tests = []struct {
193 expr string // expression
194 typ string // value type
196 // single-valued expressions of untyped constants
197 {`package b0; var x interface{} = false`, `false`, `bool`},
198 {`package b1; var x interface{} = 0`, `0`, `int`},
199 {`package b2; var x interface{} = 0.`, `0.`, `float64`},
200 {`package b3; var x interface{} = 0i`, `0i`, `complex128`},
201 {`package b4; var x interface{} = "foo"`, `"foo"`, `string`},
204 {`package n0; var _ *int = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
205 {`package n1; var _ func() = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
206 {`package n2; var _ []byte = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
207 {`package n3; var _ map[int]int = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
208 {`package n4; var _ chan int = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
209 {`package n5; var _ interface{} = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
210 {`package n6; import "unsafe"; var _ unsafe.Pointer = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
212 {`package n10; var (x *int; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
213 {`package n11; var (x func(); _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
214 {`package n12; var (x []byte; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
215 {`package n13; var (x map[int]int; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
216 {`package n14; var (x chan int; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
217 {`package n15; var (x interface{}; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
218 {`package n15; import "unsafe"; var (x unsafe.Pointer; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
220 {`package n20; var _ = (*int)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
221 {`package n21; var _ = (func())(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
222 {`package n22; var _ = ([]byte)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
223 {`package n23; var _ = (map[int]int)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
224 {`package n24; var _ = (chan int)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
225 {`package n25; var _ = (interface{})(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
226 {`package n26; import "unsafe"; var _ = unsafe.Pointer(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
228 {`package n30; func f(*int) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
229 {`package n31; func f(func()) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
230 {`package n32; func f([]byte) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
231 {`package n33; func f(map[int]int) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
232 {`package n34; func f(chan int) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
233 {`package n35; func f(interface{}) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
234 {`package n35; import "unsafe"; func f(unsafe.Pointer) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
236 // comma-ok expressions
237 {`package p0; var x interface{}; var _, _ = x.(int)`,
241 {`package p1; var x interface{}; func _() { _, _ = x.(int) }`,
245 {`package p2a; type mybool bool; var m map[string]complex128; var b mybool; func _() { _, b = m["foo"] }`,
247 `(complex128, p2a.mybool)`,
249 {`package p2b; var m map[string]complex128; var b bool; func _() { _, b = m["foo"] }`,
251 `(complex128, bool)`,
253 {`package p3; var c chan string; var _, _ = <-c`,
259 {`package issue6796_a; var x interface{}; var _, _ = (x.(int))`,
263 {`package issue6796_b; var c chan string; var _, _ = (<-c)`,
267 {`package issue6796_c; var c chan string; var _, _ = (<-c)`,
271 {`package issue6796_d; var c chan string; var _, _ = ((<-c))`,
275 {`package issue6796_e; func f(c chan string) { _, _ = ((<-c)) }`,
281 {`package issue7060_a; var ( m map[int]string; x, ok = m[0] )`,
285 {`package issue7060_b; var ( m map[int]string; x, ok interface{} = m[0] )`,
289 {`package issue7060_c; func f(x interface{}, ok bool, m map[int]string) { x, ok = m[0] }`,
293 {`package issue7060_d; var ( ch chan string; x, ok = <-ch )`,
297 {`package issue7060_e; var ( ch chan string; x, ok interface{} = <-ch )`,
301 {`package issue7060_f; func f(x interface{}, ok bool, ch chan string) { x, ok = <-ch }`,
306 // go.dev/issue/28277
307 {`package issue28277_a; func f(...int)`,
311 {`package issue28277_b; func f(a, b int, c ...[]struct{})`,
316 // go.dev/issue/47243
317 {`package issue47243_a; var x int32; var _ = x << 3`, `3`, `untyped int`},
318 {`package issue47243_b; var x int32; var _ = x << 3.`, `3.`, `untyped float`},
319 {`package issue47243_c; var x int32; var _ = 1 << x`, `1 << x`, `int`},
320 {`package issue47243_d; var x int32; var _ = 1 << x`, `1`, `int`},
321 {`package issue47243_e; var x int32; var _ = 1 << 2`, `1`, `untyped int`},
322 {`package issue47243_f; var x int32; var _ = 1 << 2`, `2`, `untyped int`},
323 {`package issue47243_g; var x int32; var _ = int(1) << 2`, `2`, `untyped int`},
324 {`package issue47243_h; var x int32; var _ = 1 << (2 << x)`, `1`, `int`},
325 {`package issue47243_i; var x int32; var _ = 1 << (2 << x)`, `(2 << x)`, `untyped int`},
326 {`package issue47243_j; var x int32; var _ = 1 << (2 << x)`, `2`, `untyped int`},
328 // tests for broken code that doesn't type-check
329 {broken + `x0; func _() { var x struct {f string}; x.f := 0 }`, `x.f`, `string`},
330 {broken + `x1; func _() { var z string; type x struct {f string}; y := &x{q: z}}`, `z`, `string`},
331 {broken + `x2; func _() { var a, b string; type x struct {f string}; z := &x{f: a, f: b,}}`, `b`, `string`},
332 {broken + `x3; var x = panic("");`, `panic`, `func(interface{})`},
333 {`package x4; func _() { panic("") }`, `panic`, `func(interface{})`},
334 {broken + `x5; func _() { var x map[string][...]int; x = map[string][...]int{"": {1,2,3}} }`, `x`, `map[string]invalid type`},
336 // parameterized functions
337 {`package p0; func f[T any](T) {}; var _ = f[int]`, `f`, `func[T any](T)`},
338 {`package p1; func f[T any](T) {}; var _ = f[int]`, `f[int]`, `func(int)`},
339 {`package p2; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42) }`, `f`, `func(int)`},
340 {`package p3; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f[int](42) }`, `f[int]`, `func(int)`},
341 {`package p4; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f[int](42) }`, `f`, `func[T any](T)`},
342 {`package p5; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42) }`, `f(42)`, `()`},
345 {`package t0; type t[] int; var _ t`, `t`, `t0.t`}, // t[] is a syntax error that is ignored in this test in favor of t
346 {`package t1; type t[P any] int; var _ t[int]`, `t`, `t1.t[P any]`},
347 {`package t2; type t[P interface{}] int; var _ t[int]`, `t`, `t2.t[P interface{}]`},
348 {`package t3; type t[P, Q interface{}] int; var _ t[int, int]`, `t`, `t3.t[P, Q interface{}]`},
349 {broken + `t4; type t[P, Q interface{ m() }] int; var _ t[int, int]`, `t`, `broken_t4.t[P, Q interface{m()}]`},
351 // instantiated types must be sanitized
352 {`package g0; type t[P any] int; var x struct{ f t[int] }; var _ = x.f`, `x.f`, `g0.t[int]`},
354 // go.dev/issue/45096
355 {`package issue45096; func _[T interface{ ~int8 | ~int16 | ~int32 }](x T) { _ = x < 0 }`, `0`, `T`},
357 // go.dev/issue/47895
358 {`package p; import "unsafe"; type S struct { f int }; var s S; var _ = unsafe.Offsetof(s.f)`, `s.f`, `int`},
360 // go.dev/issue/50093
361 {`package u0a; func _[_ interface{int}]() {}`, `int`, `int`},
362 {`package u1a; func _[_ interface{~int}]() {}`, `~int`, `~int`},
363 {`package u2a; func _[_ interface{int | string}]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
364 {`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~bool}]() {}`, `int | string | ~bool`, `int | string | ~bool`},
365 {`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~bool}]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
366 {`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~bool}]() {}`, `~bool`, `~bool`},
367 {`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~float64|~bool}]() {}`, `int | string | ~float64`, `int | string | ~float64`},
369 {`package u0b; func _[_ int]() {}`, `int`, `int`},
370 {`package u1b; func _[_ ~int]() {}`, `~int`, `~int`},
371 {`package u2b; func _[_ int | string]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
372 {`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~bool]() {}`, `int | string | ~bool`, `int | string | ~bool`},
373 {`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~bool]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
374 {`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~bool]() {}`, `~bool`, `~bool`},
375 {`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~float64|~bool]() {}`, `int | string | ~float64`, `int | string | ~float64`},
377 {`package u0c; type _ interface{int}`, `int`, `int`},
378 {`package u1c; type _ interface{~int}`, `~int`, `~int`},
379 {`package u2c; type _ interface{int | string}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
380 {`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~bool}`, `int | string | ~bool`, `int | string | ~bool`},
381 {`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~bool}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
382 {`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~bool}`, `~bool`, `~bool`},
383 {`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~float64|~bool}`, `int | string | ~float64`, `int | string | ~float64`},
386 for _, test := range tests {
387 info := Info{Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue)}
389 if strings.HasPrefix(test.src, broken) {
390 pkg, err := typecheck(test.src, nil, &info)
392 t.Errorf("package %s: expected to fail but passed", pkg.Name())
399 name = mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
402 // look for expression type
404 for e, tv := range info.Types {
405 if ExprString(e) == test.expr {
411 t.Errorf("package %s: no type found for %s", name, test.expr)
415 // check that type is correct
416 if got := typ.String(); got != test.typ {
417 t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.typ)
422 func TestInstanceInfo(t *testing.T) {
423 const lib = `package lib
430 type testInst struct {
436 var tests = []struct {
438 instances []testInst // recorded instances in source order
440 {`package p0; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42) }`,
441 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
443 {`package p1; func f[T any](T) T { panic(0) }; func _() { f('@') }`,
444 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`rune`}, `func(rune) rune`}},
446 {`package p2; func f[T any](...T) T { panic(0) }; func _() { f(0i) }`,
447 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`complex128`}, `func(...complex128) complex128`}},
449 {`package p3; func f[A, B, C any](A, *B, []C) {}; func _() { f(1.2, new(string), []byte{}) }`,
450 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`float64`, `string`, `byte`}, `func(float64, *string, []byte)`}},
452 {`package p4; func f[A, B any](A, *B, ...[]B) {}; func _() { f(1.2, new(byte)) }`,
453 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`float64`, `byte`}, `func(float64, *byte, ...[]byte)`}},
456 {`package s1; func f[T any, P interface{*T}](x T) {}; func _(x string) { f(x) }`,
457 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`string`, `*string`}, `func(x string)`}},
459 {`package s2; func f[T any, P interface{*T}](x []T) {}; func _(x []int) { f(x) }`,
460 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`int`, `*int`}, `func(x []int)`}},
462 {`package s3; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T]](x []T) {}; func _(x []int) { f(x) }`,
464 {`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
465 {`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`}, `func(x []int)`},
468 {`package s4; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T], Q C[[]*P]](x []T) {}; func _(x []int) { f(x) }`,
470 {`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
471 {`C`, []string{`[]*P`}, `interface{chan<- []*P}`},
472 {`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`, `chan<- []*chan<- int`}, `func(x []int)`},
476 {`package t1; func f[T any, P interface{*T}]() T { panic(0) }; func _() { _ = f[string] }`,
477 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`string`, `*string`}, `func() string`}},
479 {`package t2; func f[T any, P interface{*T}]() T { panic(0) }; func _() { _ = (f[string]) }`,
480 []testInst{{`f`, []string{`string`, `*string`}, `func() string`}},
482 {`package t3; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T], Q C[[]*P]]() []T { return nil }; func _() { _ = f[int] }`,
484 {`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
485 {`C`, []string{`[]*P`}, `interface{chan<- []*P}`},
486 {`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`, `chan<- []*chan<- int`}, `func() []int`},
489 {`package t4; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T], Q C[[]*P]]() []T { return nil }; func _() { _ = (f[int]) }`,
491 {`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
492 {`C`, []string{`[]*P`}, `interface{chan<- []*P}`},
493 {`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`, `chan<- []*chan<- int`}, `func() []int`},
496 {`package i0; import "lib"; func _() { lib.F(42) }`,
497 []testInst{{`F`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
500 {`package duplfunc0; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42); f("foo"); f[int](3) }`,
502 {`f`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
503 {`f`, []string{`string`}, `func(string)`},
504 {`f`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
507 {`package duplfunc1; import "lib"; func _() { lib.F(42); lib.F("foo"); lib.F(3) }`,
509 {`F`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
510 {`F`, []string{`string`}, `func(string)`},
511 {`F`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
515 {`package type0; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var _ T[int]`,
516 []testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`}},
518 {`package type1; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var _ (T[int])`,
519 []testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`}},
521 {`package type2; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var _ T[(int)]`,
522 []testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`}},
524 {`package type3; type T[P1 interface{~[]P2}, P2 any] struct{ x P1; y P2 }; var _ T[[]int, int]`,
525 []testInst{{`T`, []string{`[]int`, `int`}, `struct{x []int; y int}`}},
527 {`package type4; import "lib"; var _ lib.T[int]`,
528 []testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `[]int`}},
531 {`package dupltype0; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var x T[int]; var y T[int]`,
533 {`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`},
534 {`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`},
537 {`package dupltype1; type T[P ~int] struct{ x P }; func (r *T[Q]) add(z T[Q]) { r.x += z.x }`,
539 {`T`, []string{`Q`}, `struct{x Q}`},
540 {`T`, []string{`Q`}, `struct{x Q}`},
543 {`package dupltype1; import "lib"; var x lib.T[int]; var y lib.T[int]; var z lib.T[string]`,
545 {`T`, []string{`int`}, `[]int`},
546 {`T`, []string{`int`}, `[]int`},
547 {`T`, []string{`string`}, `[]string`},
550 {`package issue51803; func foo[T any](T) {}; func _() { foo[int]( /* leave arg away on purpose */ ) }`,
551 []testInst{{`foo`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
554 // reverse type parameter inference
555 {`package reverse1a; var f func(int) = g; func g[P any](P) {}`,
556 []testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
558 {`package reverse1b; func f(func(int)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}; func _() { f(g) }`,
559 []testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
561 {`package reverse2a; var f func(int) string = g; func g[P, Q any](P) Q { var q Q; return q }`,
562 []testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`, `string`}, `func(int) string`}},
564 {`package reverse2b; func f(func(int) string) {}; func g[P, Q any](P) Q { var q Q; return q }; func _() { f(g) }`,
565 []testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`, `string`}, `func(int) string`}},
567 // reverse3a not possible (cannot assign to generic function outside of argument passing)
568 {`package reverse3b; func f[R any](func(int) R) {}; func g[P any](P) string { return "" }; func _() { f(g) }`,
570 {`f`, []string{`string`}, `func(func(int) string)`},
571 {`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int) string`},
574 {`package reverse4a; var _, _ func([]int, *float32) = g, h; func g[P, Q any]([]P, *Q) {}; func h[R any]([]R, *float32) {}`,
576 {`g`, []string{`int`, `float32`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
577 {`h`, []string{`int`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
580 {`package reverse4b; func f(_, _ func([]int, *float32)) {}; func g[P, Q any]([]P, *Q) {}; func h[R any]([]R, *float32) {}; func _() { f(g, h) }`,
582 {`g`, []string{`int`, `float32`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
583 {`h`, []string{`int`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
586 {`package issue59956; func f(func(int), func(string), func(bool)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}; func _() { f(g, g, g) }`,
588 {`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
589 {`g`, []string{`string`}, `func(string)`},
590 {`g`, []string{`bool`}, `func(bool)`},
595 for _, test := range tests {
596 imports := make(testImporter)
599 // Unexported field: set below with boolFieldAddr
600 // _EnableReverseTypeInference: true,
602 *boolFieldAddr(&conf, "_EnableReverseTypeInference") = true
603 instMap := make(map[*ast.Ident]Instance)
604 useMap := make(map[*ast.Ident]Object)
605 makePkg := func(src string) *Package {
606 pkg, err := typecheck(src, &conf, &Info{Instances: instMap, Uses: useMap})
607 // allow error for issue51803
608 if err != nil && (pkg == nil || pkg.Name() != "issue51803") {
611 imports[pkg.Name()] = pkg
615 pkg := makePkg(test.src)
617 t.Run(pkg.Name(), func(t *testing.T) {
618 // Sort instances in source order for stability.
619 instances := sortedInstances(instMap)
620 if got, want := len(instances), len(test.instances); got != want {
621 t.Fatalf("got %d instances, want %d", got, want)
624 // Pairwise compare with the expected instances.
625 for ii, inst := range instances {
627 for i := 0; i < inst.Inst.TypeArgs.Len(); i++ {
628 targs = append(targs, inst.Inst.TypeArgs.At(i))
630 typ := inst.Inst.Type
632 testInst := test.instances[ii]
633 if got := inst.Ident.Name; got != testInst.name {
634 t.Fatalf("got name %s, want %s", got, testInst.name)
636 if len(targs) != len(testInst.targs) {
637 t.Fatalf("got %d type arguments; want %d", len(targs), len(testInst.targs))
639 for i, targ := range targs {
640 if got := targ.String(); got != testInst.targs[i] {
641 t.Errorf("type argument %d: got %s; want %s", i, got, testInst.targs[i])
644 if got := typ.Underlying().String(); got != testInst.typ {
645 t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", pkg.Name(), got, testInst.typ)
648 // Verify the invariant that re-instantiating the corresponding generic
649 // type with TypeArgs results in an identical instance.
650 ptype := useMap[inst.Ident].Type()
651 lister, _ := ptype.(interface{ TypeParams() *TypeParamList })
652 if lister == nil || lister.TypeParams().Len() == 0 {
653 t.Fatalf("info.Types[%v] = %v, want parameterized type", inst.Ident, ptype)
655 inst2, err := Instantiate(nil, ptype, targs, true)
657 t.Errorf("Instantiate(%v, %v) failed: %v", ptype, targs, err)
659 if !Identical(inst.Inst.Type, inst2) {
660 t.Errorf("%v and %v are not identical", inst.Inst.Type, inst2)
667 type recordedInstance struct {
672 func sortedInstances(m map[*ast.Ident]Instance) (instances []recordedInstance) {
673 for id, inst := range m {
674 instances = append(instances, recordedInstance{id, inst})
676 sort.Slice(instances, func(i, j int) bool {
677 return CmpPos(instances[i].Ident.Pos(), instances[j].Ident.Pos()) < 0
682 func TestDefsInfo(t *testing.T) {
683 var tests = []struct {
688 {`package p0; const x = 42`, `x`, `const p0.x untyped int`},
689 {`package p1; const x int = 42`, `x`, `const p1.x int`},
690 {`package p2; var x int`, `x`, `var p2.x int`},
691 {`package p3; type x int`, `x`, `type p3.x int`},
692 {`package p4; func f()`, `f`, `func p4.f()`},
693 {`package p5; func f() int { x, _ := 1, 2; return x }`, `_`, `var _ int`},
695 // Tests using generics.
696 {`package g0; type x[T any] int`, `x`, `type g0.x[T any] int`},
697 {`package g1; func f[T any]() {}`, `f`, `func g1.f[T any]()`},
698 {`package g2; type x[T any] int; func (*x[_]) m() {}`, `m`, `func (*g2.x[_]).m()`},
701 for _, test := range tests {
703 Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
705 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
709 for id, obj := range info.Defs {
710 if id.Name == test.obj {
716 t.Errorf("package %s: %s not found", name, test.obj)
720 if got := def.String(); got != test.want {
721 t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.want)
726 func TestUsesInfo(t *testing.T) {
727 var tests = []struct {
732 {`package p0; func _() { _ = x }; const x = 42`, `x`, `const p0.x untyped int`},
733 {`package p1; func _() { _ = x }; const x int = 42`, `x`, `const p1.x int`},
734 {`package p2; func _() { _ = x }; var x int`, `x`, `var p2.x int`},
735 {`package p3; func _() { type _ x }; type x int`, `x`, `type p3.x int`},
736 {`package p4; func _() { _ = f }; func f()`, `f`, `func p4.f()`},
738 // Tests using generics.
739 {`package g0; func _[T any]() { _ = x }; const x = 42`, `x`, `const g0.x untyped int`},
740 {`package g1; func _[T any](x T) { }`, `T`, `type parameter T any`},
741 {`package g2; type N[A any] int; var _ N[int]`, `N`, `type g2.N[A any] int`},
742 {`package g3; type N[A any] int; func (N[_]) m() {}`, `N`, `type g3.N[A any] int`},
744 // Uses of fields are instantiated.
745 {`package s1; type N[A any] struct{ a A }; var f = N[int]{}.a`, `a`, `field a int`},
746 {`package s1; type N[A any] struct{ a A }; func (r N[B]) m(b B) { r.a = b }`, `a`, `field a B`},
748 // Uses of methods are uses of the instantiated method.
749 {`package m0; type N[A any] int; func (r N[B]) m() { r.n() }; func (N[C]) n() {}`, `n`, `func (m0.N[B]).n()`},
750 {`package m1; type N[A any] int; func (r N[B]) m() { }; var f = N[int].m`, `m`, `func (m1.N[int]).m()`},
751 {`package m2; func _[A any](v interface{ m() A }) { v.m() }`, `m`, `func (interface).m() A`},
752 {`package m3; func f[A any]() interface{ m() A } { return nil }; var _ = f[int]().m()`, `m`, `func (interface).m() int`},
753 {`package m4; type T[A any] func() interface{ m() A }; var x T[int]; var y = x().m`, `m`, `func (interface).m() int`},
754 {`package m5; type T[A any] interface{ m() A }; func _[B any](t T[B]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m5.T[B]).m() B`},
755 {`package m6; type T[A any] interface{ m() }; func _[B any](t T[B]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m6.T[B]).m()`},
756 {`package m7; type T[A any] interface{ m() A }; func _(t T[int]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m7.T[int]).m() int`},
757 {`package m8; type T[A any] interface{ m() }; func _(t T[int]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m8.T[int]).m()`},
758 {`package m9; type T[A any] interface{ m() }; func _(t T[int]) { _ = t.m }`, `m`, `func (m9.T[int]).m()`},
760 `package m10; type E[A any] interface{ m() }; type T[B any] interface{ E[B]; n() }; func _(t T[int]) { t.m() }`,
762 `func (m10.E[int]).m()`,
764 {`package m11; type T[A any] interface{ m(); n() }; func _(t1 T[int], t2 T[string]) { t1.m(); t2.n() }`, `m`, `func (m11.T[int]).m()`},
765 {`package m12; type T[A any] interface{ m(); n() }; func _(t1 T[int], t2 T[string]) { t1.m(); t2.n() }`, `n`, `func (m12.T[string]).n()`},
768 for _, test := range tests {
770 Uses: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
772 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
776 for id, obj := range info.Uses {
777 if id.Name == test.obj {
779 panic(fmt.Sprintf("multiple uses of %q", id.Name))
785 t.Errorf("package %s: %s not found", name, test.obj)
789 if got := use.String(); got != test.want {
790 t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.want)
795 func TestGenericMethodInfo(t *testing.T) {
800 func (r N[B]) m() { r.m(); r.n() }
802 func (r *N[C]) n() { }
804 fset := token.NewFileSet()
805 f := mustParse(fset, src)
807 Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
808 Uses: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
809 Selections: make(map[*ast.SelectorExpr]*Selection),
812 pkg, err := conf.Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, &info)
817 N := pkg.Scope().Lookup("N").Type().(*Named)
819 // Find the generic methods stored on N.
820 gm, gn := N.Method(0), N.Method(1)
821 if gm.Name() == "n" {
825 // Collect objects from info.
826 var dm, dn *Func // the declared methods
827 var dmm, dmn *Func // the methods used in the body of m
828 for _, decl := range f.Decls {
829 fdecl, ok := decl.(*ast.FuncDecl)
833 def := info.Defs[fdecl.Name].(*Func)
834 switch fdecl.Name.Name {
837 ast.Inspect(fdecl.Body, func(n ast.Node) bool {
838 if call, ok := n.(*ast.CallExpr); ok {
839 sel := call.Fun.(*ast.SelectorExpr)
840 use := info.Uses[sel.Sel].(*Func)
841 selection := info.Selections[sel]
842 if selection.Kind() != MethodVal {
843 t.Errorf("Selection kind = %v, want %v", selection.Kind(), MethodVal)
845 if selection.Obj() != use {
846 t.Errorf("info.Selections contains %v, want %v", selection.Obj(), use)
848 switch sel.Sel.Name {
863 t.Errorf(`N.Method(...) returns %v for "m", but Info.Defs has %v`, gm, dm)
866 t.Errorf(`N.Method(...) returns %v for "m", but Info.Defs has %v`, gm, dm)
869 t.Errorf(`Inside "m", r.m uses %v, want the defined func %v`, dmm, dm)
872 t.Errorf(`Inside "m", r.n uses %v, want a func distinct from %v`, dmm, dm)
876 func TestImplicitsInfo(t *testing.T) {
877 testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
879 var tests = []struct {
883 {`package p2; import . "fmt"; var _ = Println`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
884 {`package p0; import local "fmt"; var _ = local.Println`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
885 {`package p1; import "fmt"; var _ = fmt.Println`, "importSpec: package fmt"},
887 {`package p3; func f(x interface{}) { switch x.(type) { case int: } }`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
888 {`package p4; func f(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case int: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t int"},
889 {`package p5; func f(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case int, uint: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t interface{}"},
890 {`package p6; func f(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { default: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t interface{}"},
892 {`package p7; func f(x int) {}`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
893 {`package p8; func f(int) {}`, "field: var int"},
894 {`package p9; func f() (complex64) { return 0 }`, "field: var complex64"},
895 {`package p10; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}`, "field: var *p10.T"},
897 // Tests using generics.
898 {`package f0; func f[T any](x int) {}`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
899 {`package f1; func f[T any](int) {}`, "field: var int"},
900 {`package f2; func f[T any](T) {}`, "field: var T"},
901 {`package f3; func f[T any]() (complex64) { return 0 }`, "field: var complex64"},
902 {`package f4; func f[T any](t T) (T) { return t }`, "field: var T"},
903 {`package t0; type T[A any] struct{}; func (*T[_]) f() {}`, "field: var *t0.T[_]"},
904 {`package t1; type T[A any] struct{}; func _(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case T[int]: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t t1.T[int]"},
905 {`package t2; type T[A any] struct{}; func _[P any](x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case T[P]: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t t2.T[P]"},
906 {`package t3; func _[P any](x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case P: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t P"},
909 for _, test := range tests {
911 Implicits: make(map[ast.Node]Object),
913 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
915 // the test cases expect at most one Implicits entry
916 if len(info.Implicits) > 1 {
917 t.Errorf("package %s: %d Implicits entries found", name, len(info.Implicits))
921 // extract Implicits entry, if any
923 for n, obj := range info.Implicits {
924 switch x := n.(type) {
925 case *ast.ImportSpec:
927 case *ast.CaseClause:
932 t.Fatalf("package %s: unexpected %T", name, x)
934 got += ": " + obj.String()
938 if got != test.want {
939 t.Errorf("package %s: got %q; want %q", name, got, test.want)
944 func predString(tv TypeAndValue) string {
945 var buf strings.Builder
946 pred := func(b bool, s string) {
949 buf.WriteString(", ")
955 pred(tv.IsVoid(), "void")
956 pred(tv.IsType(), "type")
957 pred(tv.IsBuiltin(), "builtin")
958 pred(tv.IsValue() && tv.Value != nil, "const")
959 pred(tv.IsValue() && tv.Value == nil, "value")
960 pred(tv.IsNil(), "nil")
961 pred(tv.Addressable(), "addressable")
962 pred(tv.Assignable(), "assignable")
963 pred(tv.HasOk(), "hasOk")
971 func TestPredicatesInfo(t *testing.T) {
972 testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
974 var tests = []struct {
980 {`package n0; func f() { f() }`, `f()`, `void`},
983 {`package t0; type _ int`, `int`, `type`},
984 {`package t1; type _ []int`, `[]int`, `type`},
985 {`package t2; type _ func()`, `func()`, `type`},
986 {`package t3; type _ func(int)`, `int`, `type`},
987 {`package t3; type _ func(...int)`, `...int`, `type`},
990 {`package b0; var _ = len("")`, `len`, `builtin`},
991 {`package b1; var _ = (len)("")`, `(len)`, `builtin`},
994 {`package c0; var _ = 42`, `42`, `const`},
995 {`package c1; var _ = "foo" + "bar"`, `"foo" + "bar"`, `const`},
996 {`package c2; const (i = 1i; _ = i)`, `i`, `const`},
999 {`package v0; var (a, b int; _ = a + b)`, `a + b`, `value`},
1000 {`package v1; var _ = &[]int{1}`, `[]int{…}`, `value`},
1001 {`package v2; var _ = func(){}`, `(func() literal)`, `value`},
1002 {`package v4; func f() { _ = f }`, `f`, `value`},
1003 {`package v3; var _ *int = nil`, `nil`, `value, nil`},
1004 {`package v3; var _ *int = (nil)`, `(nil)`, `value, nil`},
1006 // addressable (and thus assignable) operands
1007 {`package a0; var (x int; _ = x)`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1008 {`package a1; var (p *int; _ = *p)`, `*p`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1009 {`package a2; var (s []int; _ = s[0])`, `s[0]`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1010 {`package a3; var (s struct{f int}; _ = s.f)`, `s.f`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1011 {`package a4; var (a [10]int; _ = a[0])`, `a[0]`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1012 {`package a5; func _(x int) { _ = x }`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1013 {`package a6; func _()(x int) { _ = x; return }`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1014 {`package a7; type T int; func (x T) _() { _ = x }`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
1015 // composite literals are not addressable
1017 // assignable but not addressable values
1018 {`package s0; var (m map[int]int; _ = m[0])`, `m[0]`, `value, assignable, hasOk`},
1019 {`package s1; var (m map[int]int; _, _ = m[0])`, `m[0]`, `value, assignable, hasOk`},
1021 // hasOk expressions
1022 {`package k0; var (ch chan int; _ = <-ch)`, `<-ch`, `value, hasOk`},
1023 {`package k1; var (ch chan int; _, _ = <-ch)`, `<-ch`, `value, hasOk`},
1026 // - package names are collected in the Uses map
1027 // - identifiers being declared are collected in the Defs map
1028 {`package m0; import "os"; func _() { _ = os.Stdout }`, `os`, `<missing>`},
1029 {`package m1; import p "os"; func _() { _ = p.Stdout }`, `p`, `<missing>`},
1030 {`package m2; const c = 0`, `c`, `<missing>`},
1031 {`package m3; type T int`, `T`, `<missing>`},
1032 {`package m4; var v int`, `v`, `<missing>`},
1033 {`package m5; func f() {}`, `f`, `<missing>`},
1034 {`package m6; func _(x int) {}`, `x`, `<missing>`},
1035 {`package m6; func _()(x int) { return }`, `x`, `<missing>`},
1036 {`package m6; type T int; func (x T) _() {}`, `x`, `<missing>`},
1039 for _, test := range tests {
1040 info := Info{Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue)}
1041 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
1043 // look for expression predicates
1045 for e, tv := range info.Types {
1046 //println(name, ExprString(e))
1047 if ExprString(e) == test.expr {
1048 got = predString(tv)
1053 if got != test.pred {
1054 t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.pred)
1059 func TestScopesInfo(t *testing.T) {
1060 testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
1062 var tests = []struct {
1064 scopes []string // list of scope descriptors of the form kind:varlist
1066 {`package p0`, []string{
1069 {`package p1; import ( "fmt"; m "math"; _ "os" ); var ( _ = fmt.Println; _ = m.Pi )`, []string{
1072 {`package p2; func _() {}`, []string{
1075 {`package p3; func _(x, y int) {}`, []string{
1076 "file:", "func:x y",
1078 {`package p4; func _(x, y int) { x, z := 1, 2; _ = z }`, []string{
1079 "file:", "func:x y z", // redeclaration of x
1081 {`package p5; func _(x, y int) (u, _ int) { return }`, []string{
1082 "file:", "func:u x y",
1084 {`package p6; func _() { { var x int; _ = x } }`, []string{
1085 "file:", "func:", "block:x",
1087 {`package p7; func _() { if true {} }`, []string{
1088 "file:", "func:", "if:", "block:",
1090 {`package p8; func _() { if x := 0; x < 0 { y := x; _ = y } }`, []string{
1091 "file:", "func:", "if:x", "block:y",
1093 {`package p9; func _() { switch x := 0; x {} }`, []string{
1094 "file:", "func:", "switch:x",
1096 {`package p10; func _() { switch x := 0; x { case 1: y := x; _ = y; default: }}`, []string{
1097 "file:", "func:", "switch:x", "case:y", "case:",
1099 {`package p11; func _(t interface{}) { switch t.(type) {} }`, []string{
1100 "file:", "func:t", "type switch:",
1102 {`package p12; func _(t interface{}) { switch t := t; t.(type) {} }`, []string{
1103 "file:", "func:t", "type switch:t",
1105 {`package p13; func _(t interface{}) { switch x := t.(type) { case int: _ = x } }`, []string{
1106 "file:", "func:t", "type switch:", "case:x", // x implicitly declared
1108 {`package p14; func _() { select{} }`, []string{
1111 {`package p15; func _(c chan int) { select{ case <-c: } }`, []string{
1112 "file:", "func:c", "comm:",
1114 {`package p16; func _(c chan int) { select{ case i := <-c: x := i; _ = x} }`, []string{
1115 "file:", "func:c", "comm:i x",
1117 {`package p17; func _() { for{} }`, []string{
1118 "file:", "func:", "for:", "block:",
1120 {`package p18; func _(n int) { for i := 0; i < n; i++ { _ = i } }`, []string{
1121 "file:", "func:n", "for:i", "block:",
1123 {`package p19; func _(a []int) { for i := range a { _ = i} }`, []string{
1124 "file:", "func:a", "range:i", "block:",
1126 {`package p20; var s int; func _(a []int) { for i, x := range a { s += x; _ = i } }`, []string{
1127 "file:", "func:a", "range:i x", "block:",
1131 for _, test := range tests {
1132 info := Info{Scopes: make(map[ast.Node]*Scope)}
1133 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
1135 // number of scopes must match
1136 if len(info.Scopes) != len(test.scopes) {
1137 t.Errorf("package %s: got %d scopes; want %d", name, len(info.Scopes), len(test.scopes))
1140 // scope descriptions must match
1141 for node, scope := range info.Scopes {
1142 kind := "<unknown node kind>"
1143 switch node.(type) {
1148 case *ast.BlockStmt:
1152 case *ast.SwitchStmt:
1154 case *ast.TypeSwitchStmt:
1155 kind = "type switch"
1156 case *ast.CaseClause:
1158 case *ast.CommClause:
1162 case *ast.RangeStmt:
1166 // look for matching scope description
1167 desc := kind + ":" + strings.Join(scope.Names(), " ")
1169 for _, d := range test.scopes {
1176 t.Errorf("package %s: no matching scope found for %s", name, desc)
1182 func TestInitOrderInfo(t *testing.T) {
1183 var tests = []struct {
1187 {`package p0; var (x = 1; y = x)`, []string{
1190 {`package p1; var (a = 1; b = 2; c = 3)`, []string{
1191 "a = 1", "b = 2", "c = 3",
1193 {`package p2; var (a, b, c = 1, 2, 3)`, []string{
1194 "a = 1", "b = 2", "c = 3",
1196 {`package p3; var _ = f(); func f() int { return 1 }`, []string{
1197 "_ = f()", // blank var
1199 {`package p4; var (a = 0; x = y; y = z; z = 0)`, []string{
1200 "a = 0", "z = 0", "y = z", "x = y",
1202 {`package p5; var (a, _ = m[0]; m map[int]string)`, []string{
1203 "a, _ = m[0]", // blank var
1205 {`package p6; var a, b = f(); func f() (_, _ int) { return z, z }; var z = 0`, []string{
1206 "z = 0", "a, b = f()",
1208 {`package p7; var (a = func() int { return b }(); b = 1)`, []string{
1209 "b = 1", "a = (func() int literal)()",
1211 {`package p8; var (a, b = func() (_, _ int) { return c, c }(); c = 1)`, []string{
1212 "c = 1", "a, b = (func() (_, _ int) literal)()",
1214 {`package p9; type T struct{}; func (T) m() int { _ = y; return 0 }; var x, y = T.m, 1`, []string{
1217 {`package p10; var (d = c + b; a = 0; b = 0; c = 0)`, []string{
1218 "a = 0", "b = 0", "c = 0", "d = c + b",
1220 {`package p11; var (a = e + c; b = d + c; c = 0; d = 0; e = 0)`, []string{
1221 "c = 0", "d = 0", "b = d + c", "e = 0", "a = e + c",
1223 // emit an initializer for n:1 initializations only once (not for each node
1224 // on the lhs which may appear in different order in the dependency graph)
1225 {`package p12; var (a = x; b = 0; x, y = m[0]; m map[int]int)`, []string{
1226 "b = 0", "x, y = m[0]", "a = x",
1228 // test case from spec section on package initialization
1242 "d = 3", "b = f()", "c = f()", "a = c + b",
1244 // test case for go.dev/issue/7131
1248 func next() int { counter++; return counter }
1251 func makeOrder() []int { return []int{f, b, d, e, c, a} }
1254 var b, c = next(), next()
1255 var d, e, f = next(), next(), next()
1257 "a = next()", "b = next()", "c = next()", "d = next()", "e = next()", "f = next()", "_ = makeOrder()",
1259 // test case for go.dev/issue/10709
1269 func (T) m() int { return 0 }
1271 func makeT(n int) T {
1277 "t = makeT(0)", "v = t.m()",
1279 // test case for go.dev/issue/10709: same as test before, but variable decls swapped
1289 func (T) m() int { return 0 }
1291 func makeT(n int) T {
1297 "t = makeT(0)", "v = t.m()",
1299 // another candidate possibly causing problems with go.dev/issue/10709
1304 func f1() int { return g1() }
1305 func g1() int { f1(); return x1 }
1311 func f2() int { return g2() }
1312 func g2() int { return x2 }
1314 var x2 = 0`, []string{
1315 "x1 = 0", "y1 = f1()", "x2 = 0", "y2 = f2()",
1319 for _, test := range tests {
1321 name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
1323 // number of initializers must match
1324 if len(info.InitOrder) != len(test.inits) {
1325 t.Errorf("package %s: got %d initializers; want %d", name, len(info.InitOrder), len(test.inits))
1329 // initializers must match
1330 for i, want := range test.inits {
1331 got := info.InitOrder[i].String()
1333 t.Errorf("package %s, init %d: got %s; want %s", name, i, got, want)
1340 func TestMultiFileInitOrder(t *testing.T) {
1341 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1342 fileA := mustParse(fset, `package main; var a = 1`)
1343 fileB := mustParse(fset, `package main; var b = 2`)
1345 // The initialization order must not depend on the parse
1346 // order of the files, only on the presentation order to
1347 // the type-checker.
1348 for _, test := range []struct {
1352 {[]*ast.File{fileA, fileB}, "[a = 1 b = 2]"},
1353 {[]*ast.File{fileB, fileA}, "[b = 2 a = 1]"},
1356 if _, err := new(Config).Check("main", fset, test.files, &info); err != nil {
1359 if got := fmt.Sprint(info.InitOrder); got != test.want {
1360 t.Fatalf("got %s; want %s", got, test.want)
1365 func TestFiles(t *testing.T) {
1366 var sources = []string{
1367 "package p; type T struct{}; func (T) m1() {}",
1368 "package p; func (T) m2() {}; var x interface{ m1(); m2() } = T{}",
1369 "package p; func (T) m3() {}; var y interface{ m1(); m2(); m3() } = T{}",
1374 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1375 pkg := NewPackage("p", "p")
1377 check := NewChecker(&conf, fset, pkg, &info)
1379 for _, src := range sources {
1380 if err := check.Files([]*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}); err != nil {
1385 // check InitOrder is [x y]
1387 for _, init := range info.InitOrder {
1388 for _, v := range init.Lhs {
1389 vars = append(vars, v.Name())
1392 if got, want := fmt.Sprint(vars), "[x y]"; got != want {
1393 t.Errorf("InitOrder == %s, want %s", got, want)
1397 type testImporter map[string]*Package
1399 func (m testImporter) Import(path string) (*Package, error) {
1400 if pkg := m[path]; pkg != nil {
1403 return nil, fmt.Errorf("package %q not found", path)
1406 func TestSelection(t *testing.T) {
1407 selections := make(map[*ast.SelectorExpr]*Selection)
1409 // We need a specific fileset in this test below for positions.
1410 // Cannot use typecheck helper.
1411 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1412 imports := make(testImporter)
1413 conf := Config{Importer: imports}
1414 makePkg := func(path, src string) {
1415 pkg, err := conf.Check(path, fset, []*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}, &Info{Selections: selections})
1449 type G[P any] struct {
1461 // qualified identifiers
1499 // method expressions
1507 wantOut := map[string][2]string{
1508 "lib.T.M": {"method expr (lib.T) M(lib.T)", ".[0]"},
1510 "A{}.B": {"field (main.A) B *main.B", ".[0]"},
1511 "new(A).B": {"field (*main.A) B *main.B", "->[0]"},
1512 "A{}.C": {"field (main.A) C main.C", ".[1]"},
1513 "new(A).C": {"field (*main.A) C main.C", "->[1]"},
1514 "A{}.b": {"field (main.A) b int", "->[0 0]"},
1515 "new(A).b": {"field (*main.A) b int", "->[0 0]"},
1516 "A{}.c": {"field (main.A) c int", ".[1 0]"},
1517 "new(A).c": {"field (*main.A) c int", "->[1 0]"},
1518 "Inst.p": {"field (main.G[int]) p int", ".[0]"},
1520 "A{}.f": {"method (main.A) f(int)", "->[0 0]"},
1521 "new(A).f": {"method (*main.A) f(int)", "->[0 0]"},
1522 "A{}.g": {"method (main.A) g()", ".[1 0]"},
1523 "new(A).g": {"method (*main.A) g()", "->[1 0]"},
1524 "new(A).h": {"method (*main.A) h()", "->[1 1]"}, // TODO(gri) should this report .[1 1] ?
1525 "B{}.f": {"method (main.B) f(int)", ".[0]"},
1526 "new(B).f": {"method (*main.B) f(int)", "->[0]"},
1527 "C{}.g": {"method (main.C) g()", ".[0]"},
1528 "new(C).g": {"method (*main.C) g()", "->[0]"},
1529 "new(C).h": {"method (*main.C) h()", "->[1]"}, // TODO(gri) should this report .[1] ?
1530 "Inst.m": {"method (main.G[int]) m(int)", ".[0]"},
1532 "A.f": {"method expr (main.A) f(main.A, int)", "->[0 0]"},
1533 "(*A).f": {"method expr (*main.A) f(*main.A, int)", "->[0 0]"},
1534 "B.f": {"method expr (main.B) f(main.B, int)", ".[0]"},
1535 "(*B).f": {"method expr (*main.B) f(*main.B, int)", "->[0]"},
1536 "G[string].m": {"method expr (main.G[string]) m(main.G[string], string)", ".[0]"},
1537 "G[string]{}.p": {"field (main.G[string]) p string", ".[0]"},
1540 makePkg("lib", libSrc)
1541 makePkg("main", mainSrc)
1543 for e, sel := range selections {
1544 _ = sel.String() // assertion: must not panic
1546 start := fset.Position(e.Pos()).Offset
1547 end := fset.Position(e.End()).Offset
1548 syntax := mainSrc[start:end] // (all SelectorExprs are in main, not lib)
1556 fmt.Sprintf("%s%v", direct, sel.Index()),
1558 want := wantOut[syntax]
1560 t.Errorf("%s: got %q; want %q", syntax, got, want)
1562 delete(wantOut, syntax)
1564 // We must explicitly assert properties of the
1565 // Signature's receiver since it doesn't participate
1566 // in Identical() or String().
1567 sig, _ := sel.Type().(*Signature)
1568 if sel.Kind() == MethodVal {
1569 got := sig.Recv().Type()
1571 if !Identical(got, want) {
1572 t.Errorf("%s: Recv() = %s, want %s", syntax, got, want)
1574 } else if sig != nil && sig.Recv() != nil {
1575 t.Errorf("%s: signature has receiver %s", sig, sig.Recv().Type())
1578 // Assert that all wantOut entries were used exactly once.
1579 for syntax := range wantOut {
1580 t.Errorf("no ast.Selection found with syntax %q", syntax)
1584 func TestIssue8518(t *testing.T) {
1585 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1586 imports := make(testImporter)
1588 Error: func(err error) { t.Log(err) }, // don't exit after first error
1591 makePkg := func(path, src string) {
1592 imports[path], _ = conf.Check(path, fset, []*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}, nil) // errors logged via conf.Error
1599 const C2 = missing.C
1609 makePkg("a", libSrc)
1610 makePkg("main", mainSrc) // don't crash when type-checking this package
1613 func TestIssue59603(t *testing.T) {
1614 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1615 imports := make(testImporter)
1617 Error: func(err error) { t.Log(err) }, // don't exit after first error
1620 makePkg := func(path, src string) {
1621 imports[path], _ = conf.Check(path, fset, []*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}, nil) // errors logged via conf.Error
1635 makePkg("a", libSrc)
1636 makePkg("main", mainSrc) // don't crash when type-checking this package
1639 func TestLookupFieldOrMethodOnNil(t *testing.T) {
1640 // LookupFieldOrMethod on a nil type is expected to produce a run-time panic.
1642 const want = "LookupFieldOrMethod on nil type"
1644 if s, ok := p.(string); !ok || s != want {
1645 t.Fatalf("got %v, want %s", p, want)
1648 LookupFieldOrMethod(nil, false, nil, "")
1651 func TestLookupFieldOrMethod(t *testing.T) {
1652 // Test cases assume a lookup of the form a.f or x.f, where a stands for an
1653 // addressable value, and x for a non-addressable value (even though a variable
1654 // for ease of test case writing).
1656 // Should be kept in sync with TestMethodSet.
1657 var tests = []struct {
1664 {"var x T; type T struct{}", false, nil, false},
1665 {"var x T; type T struct{ f int }", true, []int{0}, false},
1666 {"var x T; type T struct{ a, b, f, c int }", true, []int{2}, false},
1668 // field lookups on a generic type
1669 {"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}", false, nil, false},
1670 {"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{ f P }", true, []int{0}, false},
1671 {"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{ a, b, f, c P }", true, []int{2}, false},
1674 {"var a T; type T struct{}; func (T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
1675 {"var a *T; type T struct{}; func (T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true},
1676 {"var a T; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
1677 {"var a *T; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true}, // TODO(gri) should this report indirect = false?
1679 // method lookups on a generic type
1680 {"var a T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
1681 {"var a *T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true},
1682 {"var a T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (*T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
1683 {"var a *T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (*T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true}, // TODO(gri) should this report indirect = false?
1686 {"type ( E1 struct{ f int }; E2 struct{ f int }; x struct{ E1; *E2 })", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
1687 {"type ( E1 struct{ f int }; E2 struct{}; x struct{ E1; *E2 }); func (E2) f() {}", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
1689 // collisions on a generic type
1690 {"type ( E1[P any] struct{ f P }; E2[P any] struct{ f P }; x struct{ E1[int]; *E2[int] })", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
1691 {"type ( E1[P any] struct{ f P }; E2[P any] struct{}; x struct{ E1[int]; *E2[int] }); func (E2[P]) f() {}", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
1693 // outside methodset
1694 // (*T).f method exists, but value of type T is not addressable
1695 {"var x T; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}", false, nil, true},
1697 // outside method set of a generic type
1698 {"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (*T[P]) f() {}", false, nil, true},
1700 // recursive generic types; see go.dev/issue/52715
1701 {"var a T[int]; type ( T[P any] struct { *N[P] }; N[P any] struct { *T[P] } ); func (N[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0, 0}, true},
1702 {"var a T[int]; type ( T[P any] struct { *N[P] }; N[P any] struct { *T[P] } ); func (T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
1705 for _, test := range tests {
1706 pkg := mustTypecheck("package p;"+test.src, nil, nil)
1708 obj := pkg.Scope().Lookup("a")
1710 if obj = pkg.Scope().Lookup("x"); obj == nil {
1711 t.Errorf("%s: incorrect test case - no object a or x", test.src)
1716 f, index, indirect := LookupFieldOrMethod(obj.Type(), obj.Name() == "a", pkg, "f")
1717 if (f != nil) != test.found {
1719 t.Errorf("%s: got no object; want one", test.src)
1721 t.Errorf("%s: got object = %v; want none", test.src, f)
1724 if !sameSlice(index, test.index) {
1725 t.Errorf("%s: got index = %v; want %v", test.src, index, test.index)
1727 if indirect != test.indirect {
1728 t.Errorf("%s: got indirect = %v; want %v", test.src, indirect, test.indirect)
1733 // Test for go.dev/issue/52715
1734 func TestLookupFieldOrMethod_RecursiveGeneric(t *testing.T) {
1738 type Tree[T any] struct {
1742 func (*Tree[R]) N(r R) R { return r }
1744 type Node[T any] struct {
1748 type Instance = *Tree[int]
1751 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1752 f := mustParse(fset, src)
1753 pkg := NewPackage("pkg", f.Name.Name)
1754 if err := NewChecker(nil, fset, pkg, nil).Files([]*ast.File{f}); err != nil {
1758 T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("Instance").Type()
1759 _, _, _ = LookupFieldOrMethod(T, false, pkg, "M") // verify that LookupFieldOrMethod terminates
1762 func sameSlice(a, b []int) bool {
1763 if len(a) != len(b) {
1766 for i, x := range a {
1774 // TestScopeLookupParent ensures that (*Scope).LookupParent returns
1775 // the correct result at various positions with the source.
1776 func TestScopeLookupParent(t *testing.T) {
1777 fset := token.NewFileSet()
1778 imports := make(testImporter)
1779 conf := Config{Importer: imports}
1781 makePkg := func(path string, files ...*ast.File) {
1783 imports[path], err = conf.Check(path, fset, files, &info)
1789 makePkg("lib", mustParse(fset, "package lib; var X int"))
1790 // Each /*name=kind:line*/ comment makes the test look up the
1791 // name at that point and checks that it resolves to a decl of
1792 // the specified kind and line number. "undef" means undefined.
1794 /*lib=pkgname:5*/ /*X=var:1*/ /*Pi=const:8*/ /*T=typename:9*/ /*Y=var:10*/ /*F=func:12*/
1805 const pi, e = 3.1415, /*pi=undef*/ 2.71828 /*pi=const:13*/ /*e=const:13*/
1806 type /*t=undef*/ t /*t=typename:14*/ *t
1807 print(Y) /*Y=var:10*/
1808 x, Y := Y, /*x=undef*/ /*Y=var:10*/ Pi /*x=var:16*/ /*Y=var:16*/ ; _ = x; _ = Y
1809 var F = /*F=func:12*/ F /*F=var:17*/ ; _ = F
1812 for i, x := range a /*i=undef*/ /*x=var:16*/ { _ = i; _ = x }
1815 switch y := i.(type) { /*y=undef*/
1816 case /*y=undef*/ int /*y=var:23*/ :
1817 case float32, /*y=undef*/ float64 /*y=var:23*/ :
1818 default /*y=var:23*/:
1823 switch int := i.(type) {
1824 case /*int=typename:0*/ int /*int=var:31*/ :
1826 default /*int=var:31*/ :
1832 info.Uses = make(map[*ast.Ident]Object)
1833 f := mustParse(fset, mainSrc)
1835 mainScope := imports["main"].Scope()
1836 rx := regexp.MustCompile(`^/\*(\w*)=([\w:]*)\*/$`)
1837 for _, group := range f.Comments {
1838 for _, comment := range group.List {
1839 // Parse the assertion in the comment.
1840 m := rx.FindStringSubmatch(comment.Text)
1842 t.Errorf("%s: bad comment: %s",
1843 fset.Position(comment.Pos()), comment.Text)
1846 name, want := m[1], m[2]
1848 // Look up the name in the innermost enclosing scope.
1849 inner := mainScope.Innermost(comment.Pos())
1851 t.Errorf("%s: at %s: can't find innermost scope",
1852 fset.Position(comment.Pos()), comment.Text)
1856 if _, obj := inner.LookupParent(name, comment.Pos()); obj != nil {
1857 kind := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimPrefix(reflect.TypeOf(obj).String(), "*types."))
1858 got = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", kind, fset.Position(obj.Pos()).Line)
1861 t.Errorf("%s: at %s: %s resolved to %s, want %s",
1862 fset.Position(comment.Pos()), comment.Text, name, got, want)
1867 // Check that for each referring identifier,
1868 // a lookup of its name on the innermost
1869 // enclosing scope returns the correct object.
1871 for id, wantObj := range info.Uses {
1872 inner := mainScope.Innermost(id.Pos())
1874 t.Errorf("%s: can't find innermost scope enclosing %q",
1875 fset.Position(id.Pos()), id.Name)
1879 // Exclude selectors and qualified identifiers---lexical
1880 // refs only. (Ideally, we'd see if the AST parent is a
1881 // SelectorExpr, but that requires PathEnclosingInterval
1882 // from golang.org/x/tools/go/ast/astutil.)
1887 _, gotObj := inner.LookupParent(id.Name, id.Pos())
1888 if gotObj != wantObj {
1889 t.Errorf("%s: got %v, want %v",
1890 fset.Position(id.Pos()), gotObj, wantObj)
1896 // newDefined creates a new defined type named T with the given underlying type.
1897 // Helper function for use with TestIncompleteInterfaces only.
1898 func newDefined(underlying Type) *Named {
1899 tname := NewTypeName(nopos, nil, "T", nil)
1900 return NewNamed(tname, underlying, nil)
1903 func TestConvertibleTo(t *testing.T) {
1904 for _, test := range []struct {
1908 {Typ[Int], Typ[Int], true},
1909 {Typ[Int], Typ[Float32], true},
1910 {Typ[Int], Typ[String], true},
1911 {newDefined(Typ[Int]), Typ[Int], true},
1912 {newDefined(new(Struct)), new(Struct), true},
1913 {newDefined(Typ[Int]), new(Struct), false},
1914 {Typ[UntypedInt], Typ[Int], true},
1915 {NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewArray(Typ[Int], 10), true},
1916 {NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewArray(Typ[Uint], 10), false},
1917 {NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewPointer(NewArray(Typ[Int], 10)), true},
1918 {NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewPointer(NewArray(Typ[Uint], 10)), false},
1919 // Untyped string values are not permitted by the spec, so the behavior below is undefined.
1920 {Typ[UntypedString], Typ[String], true},
1922 if got := ConvertibleTo(test.v, test.t); got != test.want {
1923 t.Errorf("ConvertibleTo(%v, %v) = %t, want %t", test.v, test.t, got, test.want)
1928 func TestAssignableTo(t *testing.T) {
1929 for _, test := range []struct {
1933 {Typ[Int], Typ[Int], true},
1934 {Typ[Int], Typ[Float32], false},
1935 {newDefined(Typ[Int]), Typ[Int], false},
1936 {newDefined(new(Struct)), new(Struct), true},
1937 {Typ[UntypedBool], Typ[Bool], true},
1938 {Typ[UntypedString], Typ[Bool], false},
1939 // Neither untyped string nor untyped numeric assignments arise during
1940 // normal type checking, so the below behavior is technically undefined by
1942 {Typ[UntypedString], Typ[String], true},
1943 {Typ[UntypedInt], Typ[Int], true},
1945 if got := AssignableTo(test.v, test.t); got != test.want {
1946 t.Errorf("AssignableTo(%v, %v) = %t, want %t", test.v, test.t, got, test.want)
1951 func TestIdentical(t *testing.T) {
1952 // For each test, we compare the types of objects X and Y in the source.
1958 {"var X int; var Y int", true},
1959 {"var X int; var Y string", false},
1961 // TODO: add more tests for complex types.
1964 {"type X int; type Y int", false},
1967 {"type X = int; type Y = int", true},
1970 {`func X(int) string { return "" }; func Y(int) string { return "" }`, true},
1971 {`func X() string { return "" }; func Y(int) string { return "" }`, false},
1972 {`func X(int) string { return "" }; func Y(int) {}`, false},
1974 // Generic functions. Type parameters should be considered identical modulo
1975 // renaming. See also go.dev/issue/49722.
1976 {`func X[P ~int](){}; func Y[Q ~int]() {}`, true},
1977 {`func X[P1 any, P2 ~*P1](){}; func Y[Q1 any, Q2 ~*Q1]() {}`, true},
1978 {`func X[P1 any, P2 ~[]P1](){}; func Y[Q1 any, Q2 ~*Q1]() {}`, false},
1979 {`func X[P ~int](P){}; func Y[Q ~int](Q) {}`, true},
1980 {`func X[P ~string](P){}; func Y[Q ~int](Q) {}`, false},
1981 {`func X[P ~int]([]P){}; func Y[Q ~int]([]Q) {}`, true},
1984 for _, test := range tests {
1985 pkg := mustTypecheck("package p;"+test.src, nil, nil)
1986 X := pkg.Scope().Lookup("X")
1987 Y := pkg.Scope().Lookup("Y")
1988 if X == nil || Y == nil {
1989 t.Fatal("test must declare both X and Y")
1991 if got := Identical(X.Type(), Y.Type()); got != test.want {
1992 t.Errorf("Identical(%s, %s) = %t, want %t", X.Type(), Y.Type(), got, test.want)
1997 func TestIdentical_issue15173(t *testing.T) {
1998 // Identical should allow nil arguments and be symmetric.
1999 for _, test := range []struct {
2003 {Typ[Int], Typ[Int], true},
2004 {Typ[Int], nil, false},
2005 {nil, Typ[Int], false},
2008 if got := Identical(test.x, test.y); got != test.want {
2009 t.Errorf("Identical(%v, %v) = %t", test.x, test.y, got)
2014 func TestIdenticalUnions(t *testing.T) {
2015 tname := NewTypeName(nopos, nil, "myInt", nil)
2016 myInt := NewNamed(tname, Typ[Int], nil)
2017 tmap := map[string]*Term{
2018 "int": NewTerm(false, Typ[Int]),
2019 "~int": NewTerm(true, Typ[Int]),
2020 "string": NewTerm(false, Typ[String]),
2021 "~string": NewTerm(true, Typ[String]),
2022 "myInt": NewTerm(false, myInt),
2024 makeUnion := func(s string) *Union {
2025 parts := strings.Split(s, "|")
2027 for _, p := range parts {
2030 t.Fatalf("missing term %q", p)
2032 terms = append(terms, term)
2034 return NewUnion(terms)
2036 for _, test := range []struct {
2040 // These tests are just sanity checks. The tests for type sets and
2041 // interfaces provide much more test coverage.
2042 {"int|~int", "~int", true},
2043 {"myInt|~int", "~int", true},
2044 {"int|string", "string|int", true},
2045 {"int|int|string", "string|int", true},
2046 {"myInt|string", "int|string", false},
2048 x := makeUnion(test.x)
2049 y := makeUnion(test.y)
2050 if got := Identical(x, y); got != test.want {
2051 t.Errorf("Identical(%v, %v) = %t", test.x, test.y, got)
2056 func TestIssue15305(t *testing.T) {
2057 const src = "package p; func f() int16; var _ = f(undef)"
2058 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2059 f := mustParse(fset, src)
2061 Error: func(err error) {}, // allow errors
2064 Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue),
2066 conf.Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, info) // ignore result
2067 for e, tv := range info.Types {
2068 if _, ok := e.(*ast.CallExpr); ok {
2069 if tv.Type != Typ[Int16] {
2070 t.Errorf("CallExpr has type %v, want int16", tv.Type)
2075 t.Errorf("CallExpr has no type")
2078 // TestCompositeLitTypes verifies that Info.Types registers the correct
2079 // types for composite literal expressions and composite literal type
2081 func TestCompositeLitTypes(t *testing.T) {
2082 for i, test := range []struct {
2085 {`[16]byte{}`, `[16]byte`},
2086 {`[...]byte{}`, `[0]byte`}, // test for go.dev/issue/14092
2087 {`[...]int{1, 2, 3}`, `[3]int`}, // test for go.dev/issue/14092
2088 {`[...]int{90: 0, 98: 1, 2}`, `[100]int`}, // test for go.dev/issue/14092
2089 {`[]int{}`, `[]int`},
2090 {`map[string]bool{"foo": true}`, `map[string]bool`},
2091 {`struct{}{}`, `struct{}`},
2092 {`struct{x, y int; z complex128}{}`, `struct{x int; y int; z complex128}`},
2094 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2095 f := mustParse(fset, fmt.Sprintf("package p%d; var _ = %s", i, test.lit))
2096 types := make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue)
2097 if _, err := new(Config).Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, &Info{Types: types}); err != nil {
2098 t.Fatalf("%s: %v", test.lit, err)
2101 cmptype := func(x ast.Expr, want string) {
2104 t.Errorf("%s: no Types entry found", test.lit)
2108 t.Errorf("%s: type is nil", test.lit)
2111 if got := tv.Type.String(); got != want {
2112 t.Errorf("%s: got %v, want %s", test.lit, got, want)
2116 // test type of composite literal expression
2117 rhs := f.Decls[0].(*ast.GenDecl).Specs[0].(*ast.ValueSpec).Values[0]
2118 cmptype(rhs, test.typ)
2120 // test type of composite literal type expression
2121 cmptype(rhs.(*ast.CompositeLit).Type, test.typ)
2125 // TestObjectParents verifies that objects have parent scopes or not
2126 // as specified by the Object interface.
2127 func TestObjectParents(t *testing.T) {
2146 func f(x int) { y := x; print(y) }
2149 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2150 f := mustParse(fset, src)
2153 Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
2155 if _, err := new(Config).Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, info); err != nil {
2159 for ident, obj := range info.Defs {
2161 // only package names and implicit vars have a nil object
2162 // (in this test we only need to handle the package name)
2163 if ident.Name != "p" {
2164 t.Errorf("%v has nil object", ident)
2169 // struct fields, type-associated and interface methods
2170 // have no parent scope
2172 switch obj := obj.(type) {
2178 if obj.Type().(*Signature).Recv() != nil { // method
2183 gotParent := obj.Parent() != nil
2185 case gotParent && !wantParent:
2186 t.Errorf("%v: want no parent, got %s", ident, obj.Parent())
2187 case !gotParent && wantParent:
2188 t.Errorf("%v: no parent found", ident)
2193 // TestFailedImport tests that we don't get follow-on errors
2194 // elsewhere in a package due to failing to import a package.
2195 func TestFailedImport(t *testing.T) {
2196 testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
2201 import foo "go/types/thisdirectorymustnotexistotherwisethistestmayfail/foo" // should only see an error here
2206 func f(x T) T { return foo.F(x) }
2208 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2209 f := mustParse(fset, src)
2210 files := []*ast.File{f}
2212 // type-check using all possible importers
2213 for _, compiler := range []string{"gc", "gccgo", "source"} {
2216 Error: func(err error) {
2217 // we should only see the import error
2218 if errcount > 0 || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "could not import") {
2219 t.Errorf("for %s importer, got unexpected error: %v", compiler, err)
2223 Importer: importer.For(compiler, nil),
2227 Uses: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
2229 pkg, _ := conf.Check("p", fset, files, info)
2231 t.Errorf("for %s importer, type-checking failed to return a package", compiler)
2235 imports := pkg.Imports()
2236 if len(imports) != 1 {
2237 t.Errorf("for %s importer, got %d imports, want 1", compiler, len(imports))
2241 if imp.Name() != "foo" {
2242 t.Errorf(`for %s importer, got %q, want "foo"`, compiler, imp.Name())
2246 // verify that all uses of foo refer to the imported package foo (imp)
2247 for ident, obj := range info.Uses {
2248 if ident.Name == "foo" {
2249 if obj, ok := obj.(*PkgName); ok {
2250 if obj.Imported() != imp {
2251 t.Errorf("%s resolved to %v; want %v", ident, obj.Imported(), imp)
2254 t.Errorf("%s resolved to %v; want package name", ident, obj)
2261 func TestInstantiate(t *testing.T) {
2262 // eventually we like more tests but this is a start
2263 const src = "package p; type T[P any] *T[P]"
2264 pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
2266 // type T should have one type parameter
2267 T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("T").Type().(*Named)
2268 if n := T.TypeParams().Len(); n != 1 {
2269 t.Fatalf("expected 1 type parameter; found %d", n)
2272 // instantiation should succeed (no endless recursion)
2273 // even with a nil *Checker
2274 res, err := Instantiate(nil, T, []Type{Typ[Int]}, false)
2279 // instantiated type should point to itself
2280 if p := res.Underlying().(*Pointer).Elem(); p != res {
2281 t.Fatalf("unexpected result type: %s points to %s", res, p)
2285 func TestInstantiateErrors(t *testing.T) {
2287 src string // by convention, T must be the type being instantiated
2289 wantAt int // -1 indicates no error
2291 {"type T[P interface{~string}] int", []Type{Typ[Int]}, 0},
2292 {"type T[P1 interface{int}, P2 interface{~string}] int", []Type{Typ[Int], Typ[Int]}, 1},
2293 {"type T[P1 any, P2 interface{~[]P1}] int", []Type{Typ[Int], NewSlice(Typ[String])}, 1},
2294 {"type T[P1 interface{~[]P2}, P2 any] int", []Type{NewSlice(Typ[String]), Typ[Int]}, 0},
2297 for _, test := range tests {
2298 src := "package p; " + test.src
2299 pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
2301 T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("T").Type().(*Named)
2303 _, err := Instantiate(nil, T, test.targs, true)
2305 t.Fatalf("Instantiate(%v, %v) returned nil error, want non-nil", T, test.targs)
2308 var argErr *ArgumentError
2309 if !errors.As(err, &argErr) {
2310 t.Fatalf("Instantiate(%v, %v): error is not an *ArgumentError", T, test.targs)
2313 if argErr.Index != test.wantAt {
2314 t.Errorf("Instantiate(%v, %v): error at index %d, want index %d", T, test.targs, argErr.Index, test.wantAt)
2319 func TestArgumentErrorUnwrapping(t *testing.T) {
2320 var err error = &ArgumentError{
2322 Err: Error{Msg: "test"},
2325 if !errors.As(err, &e) {
2326 t.Fatalf("error %v does not wrap types.Error", err)
2328 if e.Msg != "test" {
2329 t.Errorf("e.Msg = %q, want %q", e.Msg, "test")
2333 func TestInstanceIdentity(t *testing.T) {
2334 imports := make(testImporter)
2335 conf := Config{Importer: imports}
2336 makePkg := func(src string) {
2337 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2338 f := mustParse(fset, src)
2340 pkg, err := conf.Check(name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, nil)
2346 makePkg(`package lib; type T[P any] struct{}`)
2347 makePkg(`package a; import "lib"; var A lib.T[int]`)
2348 makePkg(`package b; import "lib"; var B lib.T[int]`)
2349 a := imports["a"].Scope().Lookup("A")
2350 b := imports["b"].Scope().Lookup("B")
2351 if !Identical(a.Type(), b.Type()) {
2352 t.Errorf("mismatching types: a.A: %s, b.B: %s", a.Type(), b.Type())
2356 // TestInstantiatedObjects verifies properties of instantiated objects.
2357 func TestInstantiatedObjects(t *testing.T) {
2361 type T[P any] struct {
2365 func (recv *T[Q]) concreteMethod(mParam Q) (mResult Q) { return }
2367 type FT[P any] func(ftParam P) (ftResult P)
2369 func F[P any](fParam P) (fResult P){ return }
2371 type I[P any] interface {
2377 func (R[P]) m() {} // having a method triggers expansion of R
2392 Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
2394 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2395 f := mustParse(fset, src)
2397 pkg, err := conf.Check(f.Name.Name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, info)
2402 lookup := func(name string) Type { return pkg.Scope().Lookup(name).Type() }
2403 fnScope := pkg.Scope().Lookup("fn").(*Func).Scope()
2410 {"field", lookup("t").Underlying().(*Struct).Field(0)},
2411 {"field", fnScope.Lookup("r").Type().Underlying().(*Struct).Field(0)},
2413 // Methods and method fields
2414 {"concreteMethod", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0)},
2415 {"recv", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0).Type().(*Signature).Recv()},
2416 {"mParam", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0).Type().(*Signature).Params().At(0)},
2417 {"mResult", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0).Type().(*Signature).Results().At(0)},
2419 // Interface methods
2420 {"interfaceMethod", lookup("i").Underlying().(*Interface).Method(0)},
2422 // Function type fields
2423 {"ftParam", lookup("ft").Underlying().(*Signature).Params().At(0)},
2424 {"ftResult", lookup("ft").Underlying().(*Signature).Results().At(0)},
2427 {"fParam", lookup("f").(*Signature).Params().At(0)},
2428 {"fResult", lookup("f").(*Signature).Results().At(0)},
2431 // Collect all identifiers by name.
2432 idents := make(map[string][]*ast.Ident)
2433 ast.Inspect(f, func(n ast.Node) bool {
2434 if id, ok := n.(*ast.Ident); ok {
2435 idents[id.Name] = append(idents[id.Name], id)
2440 for _, test := range tests {
2442 t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
2443 if got := len(idents[test.name]); got != 1 {
2444 t.Fatalf("found %d identifiers named %s, want 1", got, test.name)
2446 ident := idents[test.name][0]
2447 def := info.Defs[ident]
2448 if def == test.obj {
2449 t.Fatalf("info.Defs[%s] contains the test object", test.name)
2451 if orig := originObject(test.obj); def != orig {
2452 t.Errorf("info.Defs[%s] does not match obj.Origin()", test.name)
2454 if def.Pkg() != test.obj.Pkg() {
2455 t.Errorf("Pkg() = %v, want %v", def.Pkg(), test.obj.Pkg())
2457 if def.Name() != test.obj.Name() {
2458 t.Errorf("Name() = %v, want %v", def.Name(), test.obj.Name())
2460 if def.Pos() != test.obj.Pos() {
2461 t.Errorf("Pos() = %v, want %v", def.Pos(), test.obj.Pos())
2463 if def.Parent() != test.obj.Parent() {
2464 t.Fatalf("Parent() = %v, want %v", def.Parent(), test.obj.Parent())
2466 if def.Exported() != test.obj.Exported() {
2467 t.Fatalf("Exported() = %v, want %v", def.Exported(), test.obj.Exported())
2469 if def.Id() != test.obj.Id() {
2470 t.Fatalf("Id() = %v, want %v", def.Id(), test.obj.Id())
2472 // String and Type are expected to differ.
2477 func originObject(obj Object) Object {
2478 switch obj := obj.(type) {
2487 func TestImplements(t *testing.T) {
2491 type EmptyIface interface{}
2502 type Integer interface{
2503 int8 | int16 | int32 | int64
2506 type EmptyTypeSet interface{
2523 type Bad Bad // invalid type
2526 fset := token.NewFileSet()
2527 f := mustParse(fset, src)
2528 conf := Config{Error: func(error) {}}
2529 pkg, _ := conf.Check(f.Name.Name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, nil)
2531 lookup := func(tname string) Type { return pkg.Scope().Lookup(tname).Type() }
2533 EmptyIface = lookup("EmptyIface").Underlying().(*Interface)
2534 I = lookup("I").(*Named)
2535 II = I.Underlying().(*Interface)
2536 C = lookup("C").(*Named)
2537 CI = C.Underlying().(*Interface)
2538 Integer = lookup("Integer").Underlying().(*Interface)
2539 EmptyTypeSet = lookup("EmptyTypeSet").Underlying().(*Interface)
2541 N1p = NewPointer(N1)
2543 N2p = NewPointer(N2)
2558 {Typ[Int8], Integer, true},
2559 {Typ[Int64], Integer, true},
2560 {Typ[String], Integer, false},
2561 {EmptyTypeSet, II, true},
2562 {EmptyTypeSet, EmptyTypeSet, true},
2563 {Typ[Int], EmptyTypeSet, false},
2578 {Bad, EmptyIface, true},
2581 for _, test := range tests {
2582 if got := Implements(test.V, test.T); got != test.want {
2583 t.Errorf("Implements(%s, %s) = %t, want %t", test.V, test.T, got, test.want)
2586 // The type assertion x.(T) is valid if T is an interface or if T implements the type of x.
2587 // The assertion is never valid if T is a bad type.
2591 if _, ok := T.Underlying().(*Interface); (ok || Implements(T, V)) && T != Bad {
2594 if got := AssertableTo(V, T); got != want {
2595 t.Errorf("AssertableTo(%s, %s) = %t, want %t", V, T, got, want)
2600 func TestMissingMethodAlternative(t *testing.T) {
2622 pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
2624 T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("T").Type().Underlying().(*Interface)
2625 lookup := func(name string) (*Func, bool) {
2626 return MissingMethod(pkg.Scope().Lookup(name).Type(), T, true)
2629 // V0 has method m with correct signature. Should not report wrongType.
2630 method, wrongType := lookup("V0")
2631 if method != nil || wrongType {
2632 t.Fatalf("V0: got method = %v, wrongType = %v", method, wrongType)
2635 checkMissingMethod := func(tname string, reportWrongType bool) {
2636 method, wrongType := lookup(tname)
2637 if method == nil || method.Name() != "m" || wrongType != reportWrongType {
2638 t.Fatalf("%s: got method = %v, wrongType = %v", tname, method, wrongType)
2642 // V1 has no method m. Should not report wrongType.
2643 checkMissingMethod("V1", false)
2645 // V2 has method m with wrong signature type (ignoring receiver). Should report wrongType.
2646 checkMissingMethod("V2", true)
2648 // V3 has no method m but it exists on *V3. Should report wrongType.
2649 checkMissingMethod("V3", true)
2651 // V4 has no method m but has M. Should not report wrongType.
2652 checkMissingMethod("V4", false)